NPF4 and design quality
National Planning Framework 4, adopted in February 2023, puts design quality at the centre of planning decisions, and Policy 14 on design, quality and place applies to every new home. A contemporary house that responds to its setting, uses natural materials well and has a clear design rationale is often better received than one that imitates local tradition without understanding it.

Approaches that work in Scotland
The longhouse
A long, narrow plan under a simple pitched roof, rooted in Scottish rural building. Reinterpreted in contemporary materials, it reads as grounded in its context and sits well in open countryside.
Steadings and farm buildings
Central Scotland's countryside is agricultural. Courtyard arrangements, linked single-storey wings and barn proportions are familiar to planners and sit comfortably in the landscape.
Minimal contemporary forms
Restrained, precisely detailed homes, influenced by Scandinavian and Japanese houses, can work very well in open settings when the materials are natural and the relationship to the landscape is clear.
New homes in conservation areas
Edinburgh, Stirling and many Borders towns have conservation areas where new buildings sit among historic ones. The most successful are clearly of their time while respecting the scale, proportion, building line and materials of their neighbours.

A house that responds to its setting is often better received than one that imitates tradition without understanding it.
The design quality advantage
Planning authorities respond differently to a well-reasoned design than to a generic scheme. It's one of the clearest ways good design pays for itself.
See our portfolio for homes designed this way.
Outside: the courtyard
Inside: the living spaceGeneral guidance for Scotland, not legal, tax, financial or planning advice for your project. Rules change, so check current official guidance and take advice specific to your site before acting.


