ED Design, Leading you home
Chapter 7 · Building your self-build home · Article 7.05

Snagging your self-build: what to check before you sign off

Snagging is the final quality check between you and your builder, and your last chance to have things put right at their cost before you move in.

Written and reviewed by Chris Eadie, founder, ED DesignLast substantive review: October 20267 min readScotland-specific
Finished living room with a stove in a new home in Melrose

What snagging is

Snagging records defects at practical completion: anything incomplete, badly done, damaged or not to specification. The builder puts these right at no extra cost.

It isn't the same as the Building Standards inspection. Building Standards checks compliance with the warrant. Snagging checks the work against your drawings and specification, which is usually a higher bar.

Room-by-room checklist

AreaWhat to check
PlasterworkNo cracks, hollows or uneven surfaces; straight corners; no marks
FloorsTiles aligned and fully grouted, with no hollow spots; timber without squeaks or gaps
CeilingsLevel, with no cracks at wall junctions; fittings flush
JoineryDoors hang, close and lock properly; hinges secure; skirtings fixed and filled
WindowsHandles, restrictors and locks fitted; reveals finished; glass unscratched
StairsBalustrades and handrails secure; no movement in treads
KitchenUnits level and secure; drawers run smoothly; appliances tested
BathroomsTiling and sealing complete; sanitaryware secure; taps and showers tested; no leaks
ElectricsSockets and switches work; consumer unit labelled; smoke and heat alarms tested
HeatingEvery zone reaches temperature; heat pump commissioned
VentilationMVHR terminals in the right places and commissioned to design airflows
Outside and roofFlashings sealed; gutters falling to outlets; cladding complete; gullies clear
Finished garden room interior with a stove and lounge seating in Merchiston, Edinburgh

Six things most often missed

  1. Airtightness. Only a pressure test confirms whether the target was met.
  2. MVHR commissioning. The system must be set to the design airflows at every terminal. Ask for the report.
  3. Drainage falls, particularly at changes of direction.
  4. Roof flashings, the most common source of later leaks. Binoculars or a drone survey are worthwhile.
  5. Cold spots. Condensation or mould at junctions in the first winter points to a thermal bridge.
  6. Documents. As-built drawings, manuals, guarantees and certificates are part of what you've paid for.
Have your designer at the inspection

A trained eye spots what others miss: a flashing fitted wrongly, a detail built differently from the drawings, a ventilation terminal in the wrong place.

Questions

How long does snagging take?

The inspection usually takes half a day to a day. Putting things right can take from a few days to several weeks.

What if the builder won't fix something?

The retention exists for exactly this. If a dispute continues, the contract's dispute resolution process applies.

General guidance for Scotland, not legal, tax, financial or planning advice for your project. Rules change, so check current official guidance and take advice specific to your site before acting.

Planning a self-build in central Scotland? We guide projects from early design and planning to technical drawings and, where appointed, construction-stage support.

Talk it through with us.

Book a free initial call. No obligation, just honest advice about your plot and your plans.